Arthur Mitchell (born March 27, 1934) is an influential American dancer and choreographer, primarily known for his contributions to ballet rather than traditional music genres. He made history as the first African American principal dancer with the New York City Ballet, joining the company in 1956. Mitchell is celebrated for his role in breaking racial barriers in the world of ballet. His notable works include the creation of "Ailey's Revelations" and the founding of the Dance Theatre of Harlem in 1969, which aimed to provide opportunities for Black dancers and to promote diversity in the arts. The Dance Theatre of Harlem became a prominent institution, known for its unique blend of classical ballet and African American cultural influences. Mitchell's impact on music and dance extends beyond performance; he has been instrumental in advocating for representation and inclusivity in the arts. His efforts have inspired numerous dancers and choreographers, paving the way for future generations to explore and embrace diverse styles and narratives within the dance community. Throughout his career, Mitchell has received numerous accolades for his contributions, solidifying his legacy in the performing arts.